Making more space for disability in health care | VCU Health (2024)

Making more space for disability in health care | VCU Health (1) Erin Norwood graduates from the School of Nursing’s accelerated bachelor’s program this month. (Contributed photo)

By Olivia Trani

With a bachelor’s degree from Virginia Commonwealth University’s School of Nursing, Erin Norwood is ready to help others on a whole new level — and set an example along the way.

Norwood is the first person using a wheelchair to graduate from the school’s accelerated bachelor’s program, and she hopes to raise awareness that people with disabilities can thrive as health care professionals if given the opportunity. Her journey also has been framed by faith and family.

Throughout her life, Norwood has volunteered for churches and Christian nonprofits, leading Bible studies, community outreach events and other activities. When considering careers, she knew she wanted to work in a field where she could provide the same kind of care that she fostered in church groups.

Norwood’s desire to become a nurse also stems from a more personal experience.

“My father died from a heart attack while I was in school. Looking back, he was experiencing many symptoms of heart failure. If we had recognized the signs earlier, it’s possible something could have been done to help him,” she said. “It became even more important to me to have the medical skills to help people wherever I am.”

There are plenty of ways that we can make the health care industry more accommodating for disabled workers. It’s just a matter of believing in those ideas and a willingness to implement them.

Erin Norwood, VCU School of Nursing Class of 2024

While Norwood knew she wanted a future in nursing, she faced a unique challenge compared with her classmates. For several years, she has had severe osteoarthritis, which causes extreme pain while walking.

“Typically, the farthest I can walk is from my bedroom to my kitchen, but sometimes the farthest I can walk is just to the front door of my bedroom,” she said.

Norwood first experienced arthritis in one knee while working toward her first bachelor’s degree at Morgan State University, but her pain ultimately worsened over the years to the point where she began to use a walker and take medication. Now she primarily relies on a wheelchair for mobility.

Before applying to nursing schools, Norwood contacted several programs to see whether they could accommodate her disability.

“VCU was one of the few schools to say they were willing to work with me,” she said. “Preparing for a career in nursing while bound to a wheelchair has its challenges and obstacles, but I don’t feel horrible about it because it gives me the opportunity to prove that it can be done.”

During her nursing studies, Norwood became especially interested in pediatric intensive care unit nursing. She spent many hours volunteering at VCU Health’s Family Care Center, as well as providing support to pediatric patients and their parents on the ICU floor.

“I really love working with children, especially infants, but I also love the fact that pediatric ICUs are very team-oriented,” she said. “There are doctors, nurses, respiratory therapists and physical therapists all working together. It’s a really great atmosphere for building positive relationships and learning new skills.”

Inspired by a semester working with the Virginia Department of Health, Norwood is also considering a career in community health. With the VDH, she joined various outreach projects, such as administering COVID-19 vaccines and providing food, clothing, diapers and other essentials to local underserved communities.

“There are so many factors that play a part in a person’s health and well-being, such as whether they live in a safe neighborhood, have access to healthy food, have transportation to see a provider, or can afford care or medications prescribed to them,” Norwood said. “During those rotations, we really got to dig into what the health needs were for our local communities and what kind of plans could we come up with to help solve issues.”

Reflecting on her accomplishments at VCU, Norwood hopes more people with disabilities will pursue careers in health care and that health systems make their spaces more accommodating. She noted that a number of factors must be accounted for when making clinical spaces more inclusive.

“When in nursing school, they teach you to raise a patient’s bed to waist height, but waist height for someone who can stand is not the same for someone who is in a wheelchair,” Norwood noted as an example.

Making more space for disability in health care | VCU Health (2)

Erin Norwood spoke at the Accessibility Achievement Ceremony, hosted by VCU’s Office of Multicultural Student Affairs. (Courtesy photo)

She also hopes students and staff with disabilities feel more open to talk about their experiences in the medical field to show they aren’t alone in their challenges.

As a student, Norwood created a Facebook page to foster an online community for disabled people pursuing careers in health care. Through this group, called “Ability in Disability-Disabled Docs, Nurses, Students, & Others in Medicine,” Norwood shares motivational stories to encourage others.

“There are many people who are able to work as health professionals without being limited by their disabilities,” she said. “There are plenty of ways that we can make the health care industry more accommodating for disabled workers. It’s just a matter of believing in those ideas and a willingness to implement them.”

Inspired by Erin? Read more stories about students, patients and providers connected to VCU Health.

A version of this story was originally published by VCU News.

Making more space for disability in health care  | VCU Health (2024)

FAQs

What is a barrier that people with disabilities may face when seeking quality care? ›

Care and Accommodations

Patient barriers to chronic disease management care may include: Managing medication costs that are critical to improving health. A lack of resources such as time or technology. A lack of fostering strong relationships to enhance patient engagement with health care providers.

What factors do you think lead to our past and current treatment of individuals with disabilities? ›

The history of treatment and attitude toward people with disabilities has often been marked by societal fears, intolerance, ambivalence, prejudice, and ignorance regarding disability.

Which of the following can a disability affect? ›

There are many types of disabilities, such as those that affect a person's:
  • Vision.
  • Movement.
  • Thinking.
  • Remembering.
  • Learning.
  • Communicating.
  • Hearing.
  • Mental health.

What are the effects of disability? ›

Persons with disabilities have twice the risk of developing conditions such as depression, asthma, diabetes, stroke, obesity or poor oral health.

What is the biggest barrier for people with disabilities? ›

Common Barriers to Participation Experienced by People with Disabilities
  • a physical environment that is not accessible,
  • lack of relevant assistive technology (assistive, adaptive, and rehabilitative devices),
  • negative attitudes of people towards disability,

What struggles people with disabilities face when trying to access healthcare? ›

Patients with disabilities face barriers when they attempt to access health care. These barriers include physical barriers to entering health care establishments, lack of accessible equipment, lack of a safe method for transferring the patient to an examination table, and the lack of policies that facilitate access.

What are the challenges facing individuals with disabilities in the society around them? ›

Access to public spaces, transportation, and buildings remains a persistent challenge for people with disabilities. Inadequate infrastructure and a lack of universally designed environments often create obstacles, limiting the mobility and independence of individuals with disabilities.

Which of the following are barriers to individuals with disabilities? ›

Attitude. People's perceptions of what it's like to live with a disability is one of the most foundational barriers. Stigma, stereotyping, discrimination and prejudice are some examples of attitudes that can make it difficult for someone with a disability to be able to participate in everyday life.

Why are people uncomfortable around people with disabilities? ›

According to research by Scope in 2014, “67% of people feel uncomfortable when talking to a disabled person.” This awkwardness often stems from a fear of seeming patronizing or saying the wrong thing, or a lack of life experiences with individuals with disabilities.

What are the needs of people with disabilities? ›

People with disabilities need health care and health programs for the same reasons anyone else does—to stay well, active, and a part of the community. Having a disability does not mean a person is not healthy or that he or she cannot be healthy.

Why does disability impact health? ›

Adults with disability experience cumulative risks that can negatively impact their health. These include higher rates of food insecurity, housing instability, difficulty accessing medical care, and higher rates of depression. High social or emotional support may protect against poor mental health outcomes.

What is the most leading cause of disability? ›

In the United States, pain, depression, and anxiety are among the most common causes of years lived with disability (YLD). disorders, autism spectrum disorder, ADHD, conduct disorder, and other mental and substance abuse.

What conditions are not considered a disability? ›

Broken limbs, sprains, concussions, appendicitis, common colds, or influenza generally would not be disabilities. A broken leg that heals normally within a few months, for example, would not be a disability under the ADA.

What are the risks of people with disabilities? ›

People with disabilities are 4 to 10 times more likely to become victims of violence, abuse, or neglect than people without disabilities. Children with disabilities are more than twice as likely to be physically or sexually abused as children without disabilities.

What are the barriers disabled people face? ›

These barriers include stereotyping and stigma, prejudice and discrimination. For example, the CDCP describes stereotyping as an assumption that the quality of life of someone with an impairment must be poor.

What are 4 barriers to seeking help? ›

Barriers to seeking help for an emotional or mental health difficulty
  • Stigmatising beliefs. ...
  • Perceiving problem as not serious enough. ...
  • Reliance on self. ...
  • Difficulty accessing help. ...
  • Fear of negative outcome. ...
  • Difficulty identifying or expressing concerns.
Sep 30, 2016

What are some of the challenges that an individual with a disability may face? ›

However, some of the most common shared challenges include accessibility in physical environments and on the Internet, social exclusion, the absence of assistive technology, and barriers in healthcare and in the workplace.

What might be the barriers to carers seeking support? ›

Carers report high levels of stress, anxiety and depression, as well as general health problems and physical injuries such as strained backs associated with lifting. The more demanding care, the less likely it is that carers will have time to attend to their own health care needs.

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