French Canadian Meat Pie: Tourtière (2024)

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French Canadian meat pie, or tourtière, is a delicious savory pie served on Christmas Eve in Quebec. Your family will love this main dish served with a side of mashed potatoes and a dollop of ketchup.

Love meat pies as much as we do? Then we highly recommend trying our Scottish Steak Pie and this classic Steak and Ale Pie.

French Canadian Meat Pie: Tourtière (1)
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  • Ingredients
  • How to Make
  • Recipe FAQs
  • Serve
  • Store
  • Expert Tips
  • More Savory Pie Recipes
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Ingredients

French Canadian Meat Pie: Tourtière (2)

Curious what ingredients you need to make a delicious tourtière? Let's talk about the most important ones.

  • Meat: We like to use a mixture of ground pork and ground beef for the best flavor.
  • Potatoes: Adding grated potatoes to the filling improves the flavor and thickens it. Use a starchy type, such as russet.
  • Spices: A mixture of salt, pepper, poultry seasoning, and warm spices (cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg) add a rich flavor and aroma to the pie.

How to Make

Start by gathering the ingredients for tourtière, the French Canadian meat pie: ground beef and ground pork, onions, celery, grated potatoes, beef broth, and spices.

French Canadian Meat Pie: Tourtière (3)
  1. Brown the meats in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Boil off the excess fat.
  2. Add the onions, celery, beef broth, spices, and grated potato. If it's too thick, add additional beef broth or water, but be careful not to add too much, as it will increase the cooking time.
French Canadian Meat Pie: Tourtière (4)

3. Simmer on low for 30 minutes, then taste and adjust seasonings as desired.

4. Simmer for another 30 minutes, until most of the liquid has evaporated and the filling is thick and moist. Let the tourtière filling cool in a shallow dish until it's no longer hot because it will melt the butter in the pastry and you'll have a greasy mess.

French Canadian Meat Pie: Tourtière (5)

5. Preheat the oven to 400°F and line a 9-inch, deep dish pie plate with pastry. If you're short on time, or don't want the extra calories, just omit the bottom crust for your tourtière. Add the cooled filling.

6. Brush the edges of the tourtière with beaten egg, then top with the remaining pastry and cut off the excess. Brush the whole top with beaten egg, cut a few vent holes, and decorate the top of the tourtière with the pastry scraps as desired.

French Canadian Meat Pie: Tourtière (6)

7. Bake at 400°F for about 40 minutes, or until the pastry is a rich golden brown. Let the tourtière cool for about 30 minutes to allow the filling to set.

8. Slice and serve hot with ketchup.

Recipe FAQs

What is the difference between a meat pie and a tourtière?

A tourtière is a type of meat pie that originated in the Canadian province of Quebec. Today it's served more throughout Canada and New England and varies widely from area to area.

What was the original meat in tourtière?

The most common minced meat used to make tourtière has always been whatever was most easily available. Today, many recipes call for both ground pork and ground beef, and some even include game meats to provide more variety.

Why is it called tourtière?

The name for this Canadian meat pie comes from the pot of the same name traditionally used to bake it.

When should you eat tourtière?

Traditionally, it's served on Christmas Eve and New Year's Eve in French Canadian households.

Serve

If you want to serve tourtière with a favorite Canadian dessert, make these delicious butter tarts or Nanaimo bars.

French Canadian Meat Pie: Tourtière (7)

Store

Reheat: Bake leftover portions of tourtière in the oven at 400 F for 10-15 minutes or heat in the microwave in a microwave-safe dish until hot. If it's frozen, thaw in the fridge overnight (about 8 hours), then reheat as desired.

Expert Tips

  • Use at least two kinds of meat for a variety of flavors in your tourtière.
  • Make sure the meat isn't too lean; 80% lean to 20% fat is a good ratio. A low-fat content will make the pie dry and bland.
  • Taste and adjust seasonings as the filling cooks for the best results.
  • Let the meat filling cool for a while at room temperature before putting it in the pastry, or it may melt the butter in the pastry.
  • Leftovers? Refrigerate for up to 1 week or freeze for up to 3 months.

More Savory Pie Recipes

  • Scottish Steak Pie
  • Chicken, Bacon, and Apricot Pies
  • Chicken and Mushroom Pie
  • Irish Ham and Cabbage Pie

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Recipe

French Canadian Meat Pie: Tourtière (12)

French Canadian Meat Pie: Tourtière

French Canadian meat pie, called tourtière in French, is a delicious savory pie served on Christmas Eve in Quebec. Ground beef and pork are cooked with onions, potato, celery, beef stock, and lots of aromatic spices to give this dish lots of flavor. Your family will love this main dish served with mashed potatoes, ketchup, or HP sauce. It’s a keeper!

5 from 1 vote

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Course: Dinner

Cuisine: French Canadian

Prep Time: 1 hour hour 35 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 40 minutes minutes

1 hour hour

Total Time: 3 hours hours 15 minutes minutes

Servings: 8 servings

Calories: 667kcal

Author:

Ingredients

  • 1 ½ pounds ground pork, preferably with 20% fat content
  • 1 pound ground beef, preferably with 20% fat content
  • 2 ⅓ cups yellow onion, finely chopped
  • 1 large and 1 medium potato
  • ½ cup celery, finely chopped
  • 2 cups beef broth
  • 1 ½ teaspoons poultry seasoning
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme leaves
  • 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon ground cloves
  • ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • ¼ teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • 15 ounces flaky shortcrust pastry
  • 1 large egg, for glazing

Instructions

Preparing the Tourtière Filling (1 hr 15 min + 1 hr cooling)

  • Brown the ground pork and ground beef in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Break up any clumps with a heavy metal flipper, and continue cooking the meat until almost all of the fat has boiled off. While the meat is cooking, finely chop the onions and celery.

  • Turn the heat to medium and add the onions, celery, beef broth, and spices. Peel and grate the potatoes and stir them into the mixture right away or they will turn a pinkish gray color.

  • Cover the pot and simmer over low heat for 30 minutes. Remove the lid and stir, adjusting the seasonings as desired. Simmer for another 30 minutes, uncovered, until almost all of the liquid has evaporated. The filling should be thick and moist.

  • Spoon the mixture into a large, shallow dish and allow the filling to cool to room temperature on the counter, about 1 to 1 ½ hours.

Assembling & Baking Tourtière (10 min + 40 min baking)

  • Preheat the oven to 400 F. Beat one large egg in a small bowl.

  • Once the pastry has chilled and the filling has cooled, roll out the pastry on a lightly floured surface to about ⅛ inch thick. Use it to line a 9-inch, deep-dish pie plate. Spoon all the filling inside, and brush the lip with beaten egg.

  • Re-roll the remaining pastry and use it cover the filling, pressing down the edges to seal and trimming off excess pastry with a knife. Crimp the edges with a fork, then brush the whole pie with beaten egg. Cut a few vent holes in the lid and decorate with pastry scraps as desired.

  • Bake at 400 F for about 40-50 minutes, until the pastry is evenly browned. Cover the edge of the crust with aluminum foil if it's getting too dark.

  • Let it cool on a wire rack about 30 minutes before serving, as the filling needs time to cool and set before slicing. Serve the tourtière hot with tomato ketchup or HP sauce.

Notes

  • Use at least two kinds of meat for a variety of flavors in your tourtière.
  • Make sure the meat isn't too lean; 80% lean to 20% fat is a good ratio. A low-fat content will make the pie dry and bland.
  • Taste and adjust seasonings as the filling cooks for the best results.
  • Let the meat filling cool for a while at room temperature before putting it in the pastry, or it may melt the butter in the pastry.
  • Leftovers? Refrigerate for up to 1 week or freeze for up to 3 months.

Nutrition

Calories: 667kcal (33%)Carbohydrates: 36g (12%)Protein: 30g (60%)Fat: 44g (68%)Saturated Fat: 16g (100%)Polyunsaturated Fat: 4gMonounsaturated Fat: 20gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 125mg (42%)Sodium: 692mg (30%)Potassium: 695mg (20%)Fiber: 3g (13%)Sugar: 2g (2%)Vitamin A: 87IU (2%)Vitamin C: 10mg (12%)Calcium: 65mg (7%)Iron: 4mg (22%)

Serving sizes and nutritional information are only an estimate and may vary from your results.

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French Canadian Meat Pie: Tourtière (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between meat pie and tourtière? ›

Meat pie is primarily made of ground meat (pork, beef or veal) and aromatics (onion, garlic, spices, etc.). In Saguenay–Lac‑Saint‑Jean and Charlevoix, however, “real” tourtière is a lot heartier than meat pie and contains other meats (such as game) and potatoes that have been simmered in stock.

What is tourtière made of? ›

What's in tourtiere? The French-influenced pie is often made with pork, veal, beef, or game and sometimes a combination of the two. Mashed potatoes are folded in to help bind the meat, while celery and onion are other common aromatics. The spices give the pie character, such as allspice, cinnamon, clove, and nutmeg.

What are two French Canadian holidays where tourtière is served? ›

It is a traditional part of the Christmas réveillon and New Year's Eve meal in Quebec. It is also popular in New Brunswick, and is sold in grocery stores across the rest of Canada all year long.

What is the famous Québecois food item called tourtière? ›

In Canada, it's called tourtiere. Made with potatoes, pork, beef and spices, and wrapped in a light and flaky crust. It's fully cooked and ready to simply warm and serve for a delicious gourmet meal in minutes. Each Meat Pie weighs, 35 oz.

What is traditionally served with tourtière? ›

Traditionally, Tourtière is served with roasted vegetables or a light frisseé salad. An assortment of pickled foods is always delicious; pickled beets, spicy carrots, gherkins or pickled onions. Many enjoy a tomato-based chutney but most… just break out the ketchup.

When should you eat tourtière? ›

Tourtiere is a traditional part of the Christmas and New Year's Eve meal in Quebec. While typically made of pork and beef, Tourtiere can be made of other meats, such as chicken, venison, rabbit, or any other type of game. Some recipes have more potatoes than breadcrumbs, some have just potatoes.

What is a meat pie called in America? ›

A pot pie, in US and Canadian dialects, is a type of meat pie with a top pie crust that is commonly used throughout the continent, consisting of flaky pastry.

What is the English name of La tourtière? ›

Tourtière is Quebec's fattier, gamier and, arguably, tastier answer to the English minced meat pie. Spices, potatoes and a variety of meats, sometimes including wild game like moose or hare, are packed in a tender golden pie crust.

What condiments to serve with tourtière? ›

It could be cranberry sauce, pickled beets, something sweet and sour, or "something with a kick to it to pair with the spiced meat and flaky crust." (I like to serve a chili sauce with my tourtiere; you can find Naylor's recipe and my chili sauce recipe below.) All in all, it's a memorable dish.

What pie is Canada known for? ›

Canada: Favourite Pie by Province
  • Newfoundland & Labrador: Flipper Pie or Bakeapple Pie.
  • Prince Edward Island: Rhubarb pie.
  • Nova Scotia: Rappie pie.
  • New Brunswick: Lemon meringue pie.
  • Quebec: Tourtière or Pecan pie.
  • Ontario: Butter Tarts.
  • Manitoba: Apple pie.
  • Saskatchewan: Saskatoon berry pie.
Mar 12, 2021

What do French Canadians eat on Christmas Eve? ›

The main focus of the traditional réveillon was the food. The menu varied from family to family, but common dishes included tourtière (a meat pie made with pork and beef or veal), ragoût de boulettes (meatballs in brown gravy), les pattes de porc (pigs' feet cooked slowly until incredibly tender), and potatoes.

What was the original meat in tourtière? ›

Tourtière was always on the table, and in 17-century Québec, the pie was traditionally served in a cast-iron cauldron and stuffed with cubed meats, often wild game (rabbit, pheasant, or moose). Four centuries later, the pie remains a staple dish both at réveillon and in Québécois households.

What were meat pies originally called? ›

The first pies, called “coffins” or “coffyns” were savoury meat pies with the crusts or pastry being tall, straight-sided with sealed-on floors and lids. Open-crust pastry (without tops or lids) were known as “traps.” Historians believe that the Greeks actually originated pie pastry.

What country is famous for meat pies? ›

Australia

What is the difference between quiche and meat pie? ›

The main difference between pie and tart is that a pie is covered on top with the same dough used to make the crust of the pie (mostly some beautiful, intricate designs). Tart and quiche on the other hand, are open from top. A pie has a pastry top/lid. A quiche does not.

What is a fancy name for meat pie? ›

What is another word for meat pie?
casserolestew
pottagehotdish
hotpotcasserole dish
covered dishpot pie
gallimaufrybourguignon
4 more rows

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